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Seed phrase: never share it

Lesson 6 of 39 in the course “Crypto”. Free, with animations and a quiz.

Seed phrase = full access

A seed phrase is the 12 or 24 words that restore your wallet. Anyone who learns them can restore your wallet on their own device in a minute and move every coin. They will not need a password, an SMS or any confirmation. A blockchain transfer cannot be reversed, so the phrase stays with you alone, and offline only.

Real people never ask for it

Support staff, a chat admin, an "exchange manager" or a "wallet sync" site never ask for your seed phrase. A common trick from the picture: a phishing site, a copy of the real one whose address differs by a couple of letters. It asks you to enter the phrase and steals it instantly. Any request for your seed is a scam. No exceptions.

How to store the phrase

Store the phrase by the same rule as the cold wallet in the picture: offline. Paper or a metal plate (it does not burn or get soaked), in a safe spot at home or in a safe. Two copies in different places is better, so a fire or flood cannot cost you access. Never: a photo, the cloud, a messenger, notes, or an email to yourself.

Check yourself

  1. Who can legitimately ask for your seed phrase?
    Correct answer: Nobody, ever. Only you need the seed, to restore your wallet. Anyone asking for it is trying to steal your coins.
  2. Where should you keep the seed phrase?
    Correct answer: Offline: on paper or metal. An offline copy cannot be stolen remotely. Your gallery and cloud are tied to the internet and can leak.
  3. What happens if your seed phrase is stolen?
    Correct answer: The thief can move all your coins. The phrase gives full access with no password, and blockchain transfers cannot be reversed. If it may have leaked, move your coins to a new wallet right away.

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